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Dog Training - When You Need To Be Strict
Once you have completed training your dog you quite often relax into a softer mood and behavior towards your pooch. You just begin to take things easy, relying on the fact that your dog now knows the rules of the house and is willing to keep them.
After all, your training efforts were meant to teach him how to be a "Good Dog" in your household and environment. Now that he comes when you call, sits when you tell him to and walks on the lead without pulling your arm off all is well and both of you are happy.
Your dog now starts to do certain things he was not allowed to do during the educational period of his life, like sit on the sofa or sniff around for a while before coming when you call him.
All this is natural because you can not be expected to keep up "dog training mode" for an infinite number of years.
But there are some rules you need to enforce all the time because if you don't your dog may run into serious trouble.
Those are the No Matter What Rules any dog owner must obey in order to safeguard the life of his dog.
Rule # 1 Do not let your dog run out of the front gate. Always make sure he is on the lead. Do not tolerate any exceptions. Make it very clear to him that he must wait at the gate no matter what. Too many dogs get killed by cars because they run out into the roads.
Rule # 2 Do not let your dog push his way past you at the front door for the same reason. Make it very clear to him that pushing past you in doorways is a cardinal sin which you will not have at all.
Rule # 3 For your own safety your dog must either walk down stairs before you or after you have reached the bottom. If you allow him to rush down a staircase behind you he may soon cause you to break your neck.
Rule # 4 Your dog needs to come when you call him. This is a must for any dog. You can not afford him to come when and if he pleases to do so. A dog who comes at all times is a safe dog.
Rule # 5 Your dog needs to know a command which stops him right in his tracks, no matter what he is up to. Whether he means to pick something up or whether he intends to go somewhere. You need to be able to stop him anytime anyplace.
Following those rules both you and your dog will be safe together. Violating them means risking injury and unhappiness for both of you and possibly any third party involved.
Dog Treats for Dog Training
Recently, a lot of our friends and customers have asked us about dog training and how to properly use treats when training dogs. We found the following article to be very helpful:
There are many different approaches to dog training and many different ways of implementing each of those approaches. Most techniques utilized today however, are premised upon the idea that positive reinforcement is likely to create the best results. Virtually every truly functional dog training system is outgrowth of positive reinforcement thinking.
Regardless of which specific program a dog owner may choose to adopt, there are common pitfalls that can be avoided. Dog owners are particularly susceptible to making three critical errors, which if avoided will make the training process far more enjoyable and effective. Three of the most common mistakes are inconsistency, impatience and treating the dog as a subject instead of a training partner.
Inconsistency
Consistency may be hobgoblin of little minds in terms of the need for human creativity. With respect to dog training, however, inconsistency is the quickest way to reduce the experience's effectiveness.
Dogs thrive on predictability. In fact, their ability to grasp cause and effect is at the very root of training. Operant conditioning is predicated on the fact that dogs will begin to associate events with consistent outcomes. This notion of consistency's importance must be extended to the overall process of dog training.
A dog is likely to best respond to a system in which regular actions produce regular results. Too often, dog owners fail to be entirely consistent. In the dog's mind, these lapses in regularity convey a sense of randomness to the process and make it difficult for the pet to associate his specific behaviors with specific results-the key to training. Dogs will excel when they are taught that things happen for specific reasons. When surprises occur it undermines the whole of the training process.
A successful trainer will retain consistency and will not deviate from an established course.
Impatience
There can be a great deal of frustration in dog training. Concepts we believe dogs should be able to grasp easily often escape them completely for quite some time.
We live in a world that is so often focused on immediate results. We learn to expect that our actions will be met by prompt, anticipated responses. Dog training runs counter to this societal trend toward speedy, immediate gratification. Training is an extended process that can require a great deal of patience from the trainer.
Impatience results in unpredictability on the part of the owner as they hastily cease a training session or abandon positive reinforcement techniques in hopes of finding a shortcut to desired results. Patience is, indeed, a virtue when one considers the role of the owner in a dog training situation.
A successful trainer will master developing a patient outlook throughout the extended process of dog training.
Treating the Dog as a Subject Instead of a Partner
Dog training requires two participants: the dog and the owner. Frequently, however, owners tend to perceive the process as being uniquely about them. They fret over their techniques, equipment and strategies without giving real consideration to their training partner, the dog.
When an owner approaches the dog as a simple subject for experimentation, they lose track of what makes the dog unique and denigrate the always-important dog/owner relationship. Training becomes a chore, rather than a joint activity. What might have been a pleasurable chance for interaction becomes an un-enjoyable task.
Dogs are sufficiently intuitive to be attuned to a trainer's attitude and are less receptive to learning when they are treated merely as a subject instead of as a complete being. Owners who fail to see their pet's identity during training are unable to pick up on subtle clues and possible means to improve their techniques.
The successful trainer will treat his dog as a full partner in training, not merely as a subject.
By avoiding these three common pitfalls, a dog owner is more likely to be able to implement a training strategy that produces results. Additionally, the training experience is likely to be enjoyable for both the dog and owner, giving them a tremendous opportunity to build their relationship. Regardless of the exact methodology adopted by the owner, the training process will benefit extraordinarily from avoiding the mistakes of inconsistency, impatience and treating your pet as a subject instead of as a partner.
Source: i-love-dogs.com
Get your dog some great dog treats
Positive Dog Training Methods - How Do They Work?
One way to differentiate positive dog training methods from other methods is that it focuses on looking for good behavior and rewarding it, rather than looking for bad behavior and punishing it. In fact, ignoring bad behavior is part of the process. The goal is for the dog to learn good behavior without the trainer using punishment, pain or fear as motivators.
Positive dog training techniques have their origins in behavioral psychology. They are based on scientific methods that have been tested and verified over the past 50 to 100 years by such world renowned behavioral scientists as Ivan Pavlov and B.F. Skinner.
Pavlov uncovered the concept of associative learning by observing that his dogs salivated at the sound of a metronome, even when there was no food in front of them. Over the course of several days, they heard the sound of a metronome every time they were fed, so they learned to anticipate being fed (which caused them to salivate) whenever they heard the metronome.
B.F. Skinner made famous the concept of operant conditioning. To simplify two of the basic concepts, Skinner observed that behavior that is rewarded increases, and behavior that is ignored decreases. So how do these concepts apply to dog training?
Traditional dog training has relied on punishment methods like hitting, slapping, swatting with a newspaper, jerking the leash and using choke or shock collars. The theory behind those methods was that dogs would learn to behave in order to avoid pain. Unfortunately, dogs (and humans) do learn to perform behaviors in order to avoid pain, but there are some negative side effects to that approach.
They can cause physical injuries like broken bones, crushed internal organs or even strangulation. And instead of developing a bonding relationship between dog and trainer, they promote a relationship based on domination and fear. And at its worst, a fear based relationship can actually train an otherwise normal animal to become stressed and aggressive.
On the other hand, positive dog training methods use a system of rewards instead of punishment. It's the trainer's job to watch for the behaviors that he wants the dog to learn. For example, when he wants to train the dog to sit, he watches for the dog to site during the natural course of their activities, and then labels the action as "sit" at the same time that he verbally praises the dog for sitting.
The sequence of pairing the behavior with the verbal cue is straight out of Pavlov's associative learning principles. And rewarding the dog with lavish verbal praise when the dog performs the desired behavior comes directly from Skinner's operant conditioning.
It's easy to see how positive training methods are not only kinder and more fun, but also develop an enjoyable, healthy and stress-free relationship between trainer and dog.